Most apple trees live for 35 years and produce the best fruit between 10 and 30 years. Some varieties have been known to live 100 years or more.
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The rose apple is native to the East Indies and Malaya and is cultivated in many parts of India, southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. It was introduced to Jamaica in 1762 and became distributed in the West Indies, and at low elevations, from southern Mexico to Peru.
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When the English colonists arrived in North America, crab apple trees were the only species of apple they found. To this day, the crab apple variety is the only known native apple variety.
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Johnny Appleseed, born John Chapman in Leominster, Massachusetts, is a great American historical figure. Johnny loved apple trees and saw a growing need for agriculture in the west as the population started migrating. He is accredited with introducing apple trees to Indiana, Ohio and Illinois. Chapman traveled beyond the borders of many established towns with apple seeds from cider presses in Pennsylvania. He planted apple nurseries and built fences around them. He would leave the apple trees in the care of a nearby neighbor, and then would return every few years to tend to the nursery.
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In Swiss Stone Age lake dwellings and on a dig near Jericho in the Jordan Valley, archaeologists unearthed charred apple remains dating all the way back to 6500 B.C.E.
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The incident may have been the concoction of an ex-parson turned bookseller, Mason Locke Weems, who first wrote about it in his biography on George Washington. It is believed among many that Mason Weems made up this story about George Washington in order to sell his biography and make money. The public in 1800 needed something new to talk and think about, no matter if it was true or not. Was the story fact or fiction?
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Founding father, Thomas Jefferson, grew cherries on his plantation at Monticello, as well as, literary giant Henry David Thoreau on his family's Massachusetts farm. At more than 12,000 ORAC units per hundred grams of fruit, cherries have a higher antioxidant capacity than grapes, oranges, plums, raspberries and strawberries combined.
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Cherries are one of the few known food sources of melatonin, an antioxidant that helps regulate natural sleep patterns and alleviate jet lag. Recently scientists have found that cherries contain more melatonin than your body normally produces. Eating cherries is a natural, healthy way to boost your body's melatonin levels, which will lead to better sleep and less jet lag.
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Legend has it, a tavern keeper named Henrick Brevoort used to love smoking his pipe while sitting under a cherry tree that stood at what is now the corner of Broadway and East 10th Street in New York City. In the late 18th century, map makers arrived with a street plan to extend Broadway. Mr. Brevoort discovered the plan would involve Broadway running straight across the roots of his beloved cherry tree. He demanded they redirect the route in order to save the life of his tree. The planners obliged and reshaped the route. Thus, Broadway Avenue in Manhattan shifts west at East 10th Street because of the cherry tree that once stood long ago.
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Many cherry tree varieties produce beautiful flowers called cherry blossoms. Cities throughout the USA and Canada celebrate the short blooming season with Cherry Blossom Festivals. Washington, DC has one of the most renowned Cherry Blossom Festivals.
Pineapples are made up of many flowers whose individual fruitlets fuse together around a central core. Each fruitlet can be identified by an "eye," the rough spiny mark on the pineapple's surface.
Pineapple flowers naturally only once a year. The plants can sense the increasing day length by late January or early February (northern hemisphere).
The Hindu goddess Lakshmi, who represents prosperity, wealth, wisdom, fertility, courage and beauty, is believed to reside in a mango tree. Mangos and mango leaves have been used throughout India to symbolize fertility, love and good fortune. Mango leaves are used in weddings to ensure that couples bear many children.
Experts have traced the origin of mango to Meghalaya, India where a 65 million year old fossil of a mango leaf has been found. Other fossil records of mango in Northeast India are 25-30 million years old.
Mangos are native to eastern India, Burma and the Andaman Islands. It is believed that Buddhist monks brought mangos to Malaysia and eastern Asia in the 4th and 5th centuries B.C.
Mangos are a delicious and popular fruit in several countries throughout the world. Many countries such as India have native mango varieties while other countries have relied on imports from regions where mangos grow naturally.
In Latin, apricot means "precious," because it ripens earlier than other summer fruits. Apricots are a relative of the peach. The apricot is smaller than a peach and has a smooth, oval pit that falls out easily when the fruit is halved.
Apricots range in size from 1.5 cm to 2.5 cm in diameter. They have a high fiber content very low calorie content. Dreaming of apricots, in English folklore, is said to be good luck.
Alexander the Great relished his first taste of the banana, an usual fruit he saw growing on tall trees in India. He is credited with bringing the banana from India to the Western world. According to Chinese historian Yang Fu, these bananas grew only in the southern region of China and were considered exotic, rare fruits that never became popular with the Chinese masses until the 20th century.
The banana plant is not a tree. It is actually the world's largest herb!Instructions on how to eat a banana appeared in the Domestic Cyclopaedia of Practical Information and read as follows: "Bananas are eaten raw, either alone or cut in slices with sugar and cream, or wine and orange juice. They are also roasted, fried or boiled, and are made into fritters, preserves, and marmalades."
Apricots are small, fuzzy, golden orange fruit and are often described as being somewhere between a plum and a peach in flavor and appearance. Apricots are full of nutrients such as beta-carotene which promotes heart health by preventing LDL cholesterol from oxidizing. They are also a great source of vitamin A, a powerful antioxidant that destroys free radicals which can damage the eyes' lenses.
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Dried apricots were important to several ancient societies. Alexander the Great introduced this sweet fruit to Greece when he exported apricot trees from Armenia to Europe. In ancient Persia, apricots served as an important trade commodity.
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Because of dried apricot's dense nutritional value and delicious taste, astronauts enjoyed these yummy fruits on a number of space missions, including the Apollo 15 trip.
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